Tire size calculator and comparison

To compare two tire sizes, work out each one's overall diameter: the wheel size plus two sidewalls, where the sidewall is the width in millimeters times the aspect ratio. A 225/65R17 stands about 28.5 inches tall and a 265/70R17 about 31.6. A taller tire makes the speedometer read low by the same percentage the diameter grows. Enter both sizes below.

Updated

Metric (225/65R17), light truck (LT245/75R16) or flotation (33x12.50R15). Anything after the size, like a load index and speed rating, is ignored.

225/65R17 → 235/65R17

The new tire is 1.8% taller (+0.51 in)

That is inside the 3% upper limit of Dunlop Indonesia's plus-sizing guidance. Your speedometer will read low: you are going faster than it shows.

Tire size comparison
 CurrentNewChange
Section width225 mm235 mm+0.39 in
Sidewall height5.76 in6.01 in+0.26 in
Wheel diameter17 in17 in±0.0 in
Overall diameter28.52 in29.03 in+1.8%
Circum­ference89.6 in91.2 in+1.6 in
Revs per mile707695−12
Other notation28.5x8.9R1729.0x9.3R17

Speedometer error on the new size

Speedometer showsActual speed
30 mph30.5 mph
60 mph61.1 mph
75 mph76.3 mph

Ground clearance change

+0.26 in

Half the diameter change, at the axle. Body and fender clearance is a separate check: a wider or taller tire can rub even when the math looks small.

These are nominal figures from the size code. Real tires of the same size differ slightly by brand, tread depth and wheel width, so check the maker's published spec for the exact tire. The size is only one part of a swap: also match the load index and speed rating — see how to read a tire sidewall.

How the math works

  • Sidewall height = section width × aspect ratio ÷ 100. For 225/65R17: 225 × 0.65 = 146.25 mm.
  • Overall diameter = wheel diameter + 2 × sidewall ÷ 25.4. For 225/65R17: 17 + 2 × 146.25 ÷ 25.4 = 28.5 in. Flotation sizes state it directly: 33x12.50R15 is 33 in tall and 12.5 in wide, for a 15 in wheel.
  • Circumference = π × diameter, and revolutions per mile = 63,360 ÷ circumference in inches.
  • Actual speed = speedometer reading × new diameter ÷ old diameter, because the speedometer counts wheel turns calibrated to the original size.
  • Ground clearance change = (new diameter − old diameter) ÷ 2.

Before you change sizes

NHTSA advises buying tires the same size as the originals or another size the vehicle manufacturer recommends. Whatever the size, don't go below the original load index or speed rating — our guide to reading a tire sidewall shows where both are printed. Then check what pressure to run and ask the tire shop whether the new size needs a different figure.

Related

Browse every tire guide, check how old a tire is with the tire age decoder, and keep a tire inflator on hand to set the pressure once new tires go on.

Common questions

Which is taller, a 60 or a 70 aspect ratio tire?
With the same width and wheel size, the 70 is taller, because the aspect ratio is the sidewall height as a percentage of the width. A 225/70R17 has 157.5 mm sidewalls and stands about 29.4 inches tall; a 225/60R17 has 135 mm sidewalls and stands about 27.6 inches. When the widths differ too, compare the overall diameters instead.
Is 225 wider than 235?
No, 235 is wider. The first number is the section width in millimeters, so a 235 tire is 10 mm, about 0.4 inch, wider than a 225. At the same aspect ratio the 235 is also slightly taller, because its sidewall is a percentage of that wider width: a 235/65R17 is about 29.0 inches tall against 28.5 inches for a 225/65R17.
Can I run 255 instead of 235?
Sometimes, but the numbers alone do not decide it. A 255 is 20 mm, about 0.8 inch, wider than a 235, and at the same aspect ratio it is taller too: a 255/65R17 is about 3.5% taller than a 235/65R17. It has to suit your wheel width, clear the suspension and fenders at full steering lock, and carry at least the original load index. NHTSA advises buying the original size or another size the vehicle manufacturer recommends, so check the owner's manual or ask a tire shop first.
How much does a bigger tire change the speedometer?
By the same percentage as the change in overall diameter. If the new tire is 3% taller, you are traveling 3% faster than the speedometer shows, about 61.8 mph when it reads 60. A shorter tire does the opposite and makes the speedometer read high. The odometer is off by the same proportion.